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Privacy Hedge #891648

Asked January 16, 2025, 4:16 PM EST

Hello,

I live in zone 6b, and am trying to plant native Colorado plants both edible and inedible on my property. This year I would like to focus on a privacy hedge where my property runs along a highway. My pasture has about a 10-15 foot drop and then is along the shoulder of the highway. I am hoping to plant something to allow us some privacy, security and prevent erosion, as this drop is not reinforced in anyway. The plants that I have been looking at are Silver Buffaloberry, Curl-Leaf Mahogany and Alderleaf Mahogany. I am unsure the differences, if any between the mahogany varieties. I am drawn more towards the mahogany because they can be more evergreen,  and would like to still have some privacy in the winter time as well as their drought tolerance. My pasture also has our septic leech filled and buried infrastructure for our geothermal heating. These plants will be planted 10-20 feet away from that infrastructure but I do need to be mindful of root growth. 

What I would desire most in a privacy hedge is: 8+ feet high, something that grows in thick (both for privacy and security), drought resistant ideally not needing additional water after being established, deer resistant or will survive being nibbled, and soil stabilization/erosion control. If any of my ideas would be better than the others or if you could recommend something else it would be so greatly appreciated. Thank you!

Delta County Colorado

Expert Response

Those are all good choices for a hedge of native plants. Alderleaf mountain mahogany (Cercocarpus montanus) has a wider elevation range than curl-leaf mountain mahogany (Cercocarpus ledifolius) and the leaves look a little different, but otherwise, they are fairly similar. Either would work for your purposes. Silver buffaloberry is also a good choice, but is not evergreen, as you mentioned. 

If you wanted some variety, you could do a mixed planting with buffaloberry and something like Apache plume (Fallugia paradoxica) or three-leaf sumac (Rhus trilobata). These are not evergreen (though are pretty dense in winter), but would provide additional resources for wildlife. They can be grouped, staggered, or layered in different rows, if space allows, given the proximity to the septic and other infrastructure. 

Some additional information on hedges - Hedges (Fact Sheet 7.208)

An Ask Extension Expert Replied January 17, 2025, 11:57 AM EST

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